enactment of the law and society- greenlawand society

he law is the most important system in the implementation of a series of institutional power. of types of abuse of power in politics, economy and society in various ways and act, as the main intermediaries in social relations among people against the criminalization of the criminal law, criminal law which berupayakan how the state can sue the perpetrator in the constitutional law provides a framework for the creation of law, protection of human rights and expanding political power and the ways in which their representatives will be selected. Administrative law is used to review a decision of the government, while international law between sovereign states regulate matters in commerce activities ranging from environmental regulation or military action. philosopher Aristotle states that "A rule of law will be much better than compared to the rampant tyranny rules

Law can be divided in various fields, including criminal law / public law, civil law / private law]], procedural law, constitutional law, state administrative law / state administrative law, international law, customary law, Islamic law, agrarian law , business law, and environmental law.
Criminal law or public law is the law which regulates actions that are prohibited by law and result in the application of criminal penalties for those who do it and meet the elements of action mentioned in criminal law. In the criminal law is known, two types of actions are crimes and violations, crimes are acts that are not only contrary to law but also contrary to moral values, religious values ​​and sense of justice, such as stealing, murder, adultery, rape and so forth. while the offense is the only act prohibited by law, such as not using a helmet, not using seat belts in the drive, and so forth.
In Indonesia, the general criminal law stipulated in the draft Penal Code (Penal Code), which is a relic of the Dutch colonial era, formerly named''Wetboek van Straafheid (WvS)''. Penal Code''is the''lex generalis for setting the criminal law in Indonesia where the general principles set forth and become the basis for all criminal provisions that set out the Criminal Code''(lex specialis)''

Criminal law in Islam''called qisas, namely life rewarded with life, hand by hand, but in Islam when there are people who kill are not directly killed, because of having to go through the process of checking whether the killing was intentional or unintentional, if deliberately unclear sentence are killed if not intentional obliged to pay in the [[Islamic]] must liberate the slaves of the survivors, if there is no pay with 100 camels, if they received a pardon from the victim's family will not be exposed to punishment .''""

reference:
# ^ From Old Home song "something laid down or fixed"; legal comes from Latin legalists, from lex "law", "statute" (Law, Online Etymology Dictionary, Legal, Merriam-Webster's Online Dictionary)
# ^ Robertson, Crimes against humanity, 90; see "Analytical Jurisprudence" for extensive debate on what law is, in The Concept of Law Hart argued law is a "system of rules" (Campbell, The Contribution of Legal Studies, 184); Austin said law was "the command of a sovereign, backed by the threat of a sanction" (Bix, John Austin); Dworkin describes law as an "interpretive concept" to Achieve justice (Dworkin, Law's Empire, 410); and Raz argues law is an "authority" to mediate people's interests (Raz, The Authority of Law, 3-36).
# ^ N.b. this translation reads, "it is more proper Than That law govern Should any one of the citizens: upon the Same principle, if it is advantageous to place the supreme power in Some particular persons, They Should Be appointed to be only Guardians, and the Servants of the laws. " (Aristotle, Politics 3.16).
# ^ Definition of "law" of the Big Indonesian Dictionary (1997):

1. regulation or custom, which is officially considered to be binding and confirmed by the authorities, government or authority.
2. laws, regulations and so forth to regulate people's lives.
3. standards (rules, regulations).
4. decision (consideration) determined by the judge in the trial, verdict.